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Computational Immunology

Models and Tools

Specificaties
Paperback, blz. | Engels
Elsevier Science | 2015
ISBN13: 9780128036976
Rubricering
Elsevier Science e druk, 2015 9780128036976
€ 87,34
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Samenvatting

Computational Immunology: Models and Tools encompasses the methodological framework and application of cutting-edge tools and techniques to study immunological processes at a systems level, along with the concept of multi-scale modeling.

The book's emphasis is on selected cases studies and application of the most updated technologies in computational modeling, discussing topics such as computational modeling and its usage in immunological research, bioinformatics infrastructure, ODE based modeling, agent based modeling, and high performance computing, data analytics, and multiscale modeling.

There are also modeling exercises using recent tools and models which lead the readers to a thorough comprehension and applicability.

The book is a valuable resource for immunologists, computational biologists, bioinformaticians, biotechnologists, and computer scientists, as well as all those who wish to broaden their knowledge in systems modeling.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9780128036976
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:Paperback

Inhoudsopgave

<p>1. Introduction to Computational Immunology </p> <p>Overview</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Modeling tools and techniques</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Use Cases Illustrating the Application of Computational Immunology Technologies</p> <ol> </ol> <p>2. Computational Modeling </p> <ol> </ol> <p>Overview on Computational Modeling</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Translational Research Iterative Modeling Cycle</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Information and knowledge extraction from the Literature</li> <li>Collect new data and data from public repositories</li> <li>Model Development</li> <li>In silico Experimentation</li> <li>Validation of Computational Hypotheses and New Knowledge</li> <li>Considerations on Computational Modeling Technologies</li> <li>Computational Modeling Tools for Immunology and Infectious Disease Research</li></ul> <p>Concluding Remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>3. Use of Computational Modeling in Immunological Research </p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Computational and mathematical modeling of the immune response to Helicobacter pylori</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Inflammatory bowel disease</li> <li>ODE model of CD4+ T cell differentiation</li> <li>T follicular helper cell differentiation</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>4. Immunoinformatics cybernfrastructure for modeling and analytics</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Web Portal</p> <ol> </ol> <p>LabKey-based Laboratory Information Management System</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Public Repositories: ImmPort</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Global gene expression analysis</p> <ol> </ol> <p>High Performance Computing Environment</p> <ol> </ol> <p>HPC infrastructure for ENISI MSM modeling</p> <ol> </ol> <p>CyberInfrastructure for NETwork science (CINET)</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (Patric)</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Clinical Data Integration</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding Remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>5. Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) based Modeling </p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction</p> <ol> </ol> <p>ODE based modeling pipeline</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Model development</li> <li>Model Calibration</li> <li>Deterministic simulations</li> <li>Sensitivity analysis</li> <li>Model driven hypothesis generation</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Case studies: CD4+ T cell differentiation model</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding Remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>6. Agent-Based Modeling and High Performance Computing</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction and basic definitions</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Related work</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Technical implementation of ENISI</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Formal Representation of ENISI</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Agent Based Modeling using ENISI</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Calibration and validation of the preliminary model</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Sensitivity Analysis for ABM</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Scaling the sensitivity analysis calculations</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Scalability and Performance</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Modeling Study investigating immune responses to H. pylori</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Use case: Predictive computational modeling of the mucosal immune responses during H. pylori infection</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>7. From Big Data Analytics and Network Inference to Systems Modeling </p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Big Bata drives Big Models</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Experimental planning and power analysis</li> <li>RNA-Seq analysis pipeline</li> <li>Read summarization</li> <li>Differential expression analysis</li> <li>Time series data</li> <li>Unsupervised high-resolution clustering</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Tools, techniques and pipelines</p> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>RNA-Seq analysis in the cloud</li> <li>RNA Rocket at the PAThosystems Resource Integration Center</li> <li>Network inference and analytics</li> <li>Supervised Machine learning methods</li> <li>NetGenerator</li> <li>Adaptive Robust Integrative Analysis for finding Novel Association (ARIANA)</li> <li>Case study: Reconstructing the Th17 differentiation networkConcluding remarks</li> </ul> <p>8. Multiscale Modeling: Concepts, Technologies, and Use Cases in Immunology </p> <ol> </ol> <p>Introduction</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Multiscale modeling concepts and techniques</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Modeling Technologies and Tools</li> <li>From Single Scale to Multiscale Modeling</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Sensitivity analysis</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Global versus local sensitivity analysis</li> <li>Sparse experimental design for sensitivity analysis</li> <li>Temporal significance of modeling parameters</li> <li>Sensitivity analysis across scales</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Multiscale Modeling of Mucosal Immune Responses</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>The scales of ENISI platform</li> <li>Challenges and opportunities</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Case Study</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Modeling mucosal immunity in the Gut</li> <li>Multiscale modeling of mucosal immune responses</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding remarks</p> <ol> </ol> <p>9. Modeling exercises</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Modeling tools</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Models</p> <ol> </ol> <ul> <ul> </ul> <li>Computational model of immune responses to Clostridium difficile infection</li> <li>Computational model of the 3-node T helper type 17 model</li> <li>Computational model of the 9-node Th1/Th17/Treg model</li> <ul> </ul></ul> <ol> </ol> <p>Model complexity and model-driven hypothesis generation</p> <ol> </ol> <p>Concluding remarks</p>
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        Computational Immunology