<h3>Chapter 1: Body Fluid Compartments and Intravenous Fluid Replacement, Robert F. Reilly, Jr., and Mark A. Perazella</h3><blockquote> 1. Body fluid compartments<br>2. Intravenous solutions<br>3. General principles<br>4. Assessing extracellular fluid volume<br>5. Fluid resuscitation<br>6. Clinical examples of fluid resuscitation</blockquote><h3>Chapter 2: Disorders of Sodium Balance (Edema, Hypertension or Hypotension), Robert F. Reilly, Jr., and Mark A. Perazella</h3><blockquote>1. Introduction<br>2. Regulation of Na+ transport in kidney<br>3. Disorders associated with increased total body Na+ (ECF volume expansion)<br>4. Clinical manifestations of increased total body Na+ (ECF volume expansion) <br>5. General approach to the edematous patient<br>6. General treatment of the edematous patient<br>7. Clinical manifestations of decreased total body Na+ (ECF volume depletion)<br>8. General approach to the volume depleted patient<br>9. General Treatment of the Volume Depleted Patient</blockquote><h3>Chapter 3: Disorders of Water Balance (Hypo- and Hypernatremia), Robert F. Reilly, Jr., and Mark A. Perazella</h3><blockquote>1. Introduction<br>2. Hyponatremia<br>3. Etiology of hyponatremia<br>4. Signs and symptoms<br>5. Diagnosis<br>6. Treatment<br>7. Hypernatremia<br>8. Etiology<br>9. Signs and symptoms<br>10. Diagnosis<br>11. Treatment</blockquote><h3>Chapter 4: Diuretics, Mark A. Perazella</h3><blockquote>1. Introduction<br>2. Sites of diuretic action in kidney<br>3. Diuretic resistance<br>4. Clinical conditions associated with diuretic resistance<br>5. Treatment of diuretic resistance</blockquote><h3>Chapter 5: Disorders of K+ balance (Hypo- and Hyperkalemia), Mark A. Perazella</h3><blockquote>1. Introduction<br>2. K+ homeostasis<br>3. Role of K+ in the resting membrane potential<br>4. Cellular K+ distribution <br>5. K+ handling by the kidney<br>6. Factors controlling renal K+ excretion<br>7. Hypokalemia8. Etiology<br>9. Increased cellular K+ uptake<br>10. Increased renal K+ losses<br>11. Approach to the patient<br>12. Clinical manifestations<br>13. Treatment<br>14. Hyperkalemia<br>15. Etiology<br>16. Approach to the patient<br>17. Clinical manifestations<br>18. Treatment</blockquote><h3>Chapter 6: Metabolic Acidosis, Dinkar Kaw and Joseph I. Shapiro</h3><blockquote>1. Acid-Base Chemistry and Biology<br>2. The Bicarbonate Buffering System<br>3. Acid Excretion by the Kidney<br>4. Clinical Approach to the Patient with an Acid-Base Disorder<br>5. Pathophysiology, Compensation and Consequences<br>6. Use of the Serum and Urine Anion Gap in the Differential Diagnosis of Metabolic Acidosis<br>7. Differential Diagnosis of Metabolic Acidosis<br>8. Causes of Metabolic Acidosis<br>9. Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis</blockquote><h3>Chapter 7: Metabolic Alkalosis, Dinkar Kaw and Joseph I. Shapiro</h3><blockquote>1. Introduction<br>2. Maintenance of Metabolic Alkalosis<br>3. Clinical Features<br>4. Differential Diagnosis<br>5. Cl--Responsive and Cl--Resistant Causes of Metabolic Alkalosis<br>6. Treatment</blockquote><h3>Chapter 8: Respiratory and Mixed Acid-base Disturbances, Youngsook Yoon and Joseph I. Shapiro</h3><blockquote>1. Respiratory Disturbances<br>2. Respiratory Acidosis<br>3. Respiratory Alkalosis<br>4. Mixed Disturbances</blockquote><h3>Chapter 9: Disorders of Serum Calcium, Robert F. Reilly, Jr.</h3><blockquote>1. Regulation<br>2. Hypercalcemia<br>3. Hypocalcemia</blockquote><h3>Chapter 10: Disorders of Serum Phosphorus, Robert F. Reilly, Jr.</h3><blockquote>1. Regulation<br>2. Hyperphosphatemia<br>3. Hypophosphatemia</blockquote><h3>Chapter 11: Disorders of Serum Magnesium, Robert F