Section I: FUNDAMENTALS OF NIBS IN CHILDREN<br>1. TMS basics: Single and paired pulse neurophysiology - Ephrem Zewdie and Adam Kirton <br>2. Assessing normal developmental neurobiology with brain stimulation - Karina Limburg, Nikolai H. Jung and Volker Mall <br>3. Neuroplasticity Protocols: Inducing and measuring change - Steve W. Wu and Ernest V. Pedapati <br>4. Therapeutic rTMS in children - Donald L. Gilbert<br>5. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS): Principles and emerging applications in children - Adam Kirton and Patrick Ciechanski <br>6. Insights into pediatric brain stimulation protocols from preclinical research - Alexander Rotenberg<br>7. Pediatric issues in neuromodulation: Safety, tolerability and ethical considerations - Kathleen M. Friel, Andrew M. Gordon, Jason B. Carmel, Adam Kirton and Bernadette Gillick <br>Section II: NIBS IN PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS <br>8. TMS applications in ADHD and developmental disorders - Donald L. Gilbert<br>9. TMS mapping of motor development after perinatal brain injury - Martin Staudt<br>10. The right stimulation of the right circuits: Merging understanding of brain stimulation mechanisms and systems neuroscience for effective neuromodulation in children - Jason B. Carmel and Kathleen M. Friel <br>11. Therapeutic brain stimulation trials in children with cerebral palsy - Bernadette Gillick, Kathleen Friel, Jeremiah Menk and Kyle Rudser <br>12. Brain Stimulation in Children Born Preterm – Promises and Pitfalls - Julia B. Pitcher<br>13. Brain stimulation to understand and modulate the autism spectrum - Lindsay M. Oberman, Alvaro Pascual-Leone and Alexander Rotenberg <br>14. Clinical applications of brain stimulation in pediatric epilepsy - Sudha Kessler<br>15. Brain stimulation in pediatric depression: Biological mechanisms - Paul Croarkin, Stephanie Ameis and Frank P. MacMaster <br>16. Brain stimulation in childhood mental health: Therapeutic applications - Frank P. MacMaster, Mariko Sembo, Keon Ma and Paul Croarkin <br>17. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Neurophysiology of Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury - Karen Maria Barlow and Trevor Adam Seeger <br>18. Brain Stimulation Applications in Pediatric Headache and Pain Disorders - Thilinie Rajapakse and Adam Kirton <br>Section III: INVASIVE BRAIN STIMULATION IN CHILDREN <br>19. Deep brain stimulation in children: Clinical considerations - Jean-Pierre Lin<br>20. Deep brain stimulation in children: Surgical considerations - Ratan Bhardwaj<br>21. Invasive neuromodulation in pediatric epilepsy: VNS and emerging technologies - Manish Ranjan and Walter Hader <br>22. Emerging Applications and Future Directions in Pediatric Neurostimulation - Donald L. Gilbert and Adam Kirton <br>
