1 Numbers and Operations<br/>Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers<br/>Integers<br/>Rational, Irrational, and Real Numbers<br/>Terminology for the Four Basic Operations<br/>Division Involving Zero<br/>Properties of Real Numbers<br/>2 Integers<br/>Comparing Integers<br/>Absolute Value<br/>Adding Signed Numbers<br/>Subtracting Signed Numbers<br/>Use of the – Symbol<br/>Multiplying Signed Numbers<br/>Dividing Signed Numbers<br/>3 Exponents<br/>Exponential Notation<br/>Natural Number Exponents<br/>Zero Exponents<br/>Negative Exponents<br/>4 Order of Operations<br/>Grouping Symbols<br/>PEMDAS<br/>5 Fractions<br/>Fraction Concepts<br/>Reducing Fractions to Lowest Form<br/>Equivalent Fractions<br/>Adding and Subtracting Fractions<br/>Multiplying and Dividing Fractions<br/>Working with Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions<br/>6 Decimals<br/>Decimal Concepts<br/>Adding and Subtracting Decimals<br/>Multiplying Decimals<br/>Dividing Decimals<br/>Rounding Decimals<br/>7 Percents<br/>Percent Concepts<br/>Changing Percents to Decimal Form<br/>Changing Decimals to Percent Form<br/>Changing Percents to Fraction Form<br/>Changing Fractions to Percent Form<br/>Common Percents to Know<br/>8 Units of Measurement<br/>Metric System Prefixes<br/>US Customary and Metric Units<br/>Denominate Numbers<br/>Converting Units of Denominate Numbers<br/>Shortcut for Converting Within the Metric System<br/>Using a “Chain” of Conversion Fractions<br/>Converting Money to Different Denominations<br/>Rough Equivalencies for the Metric System<br/>Reading Measuring Instruments<br/>Determining Unit Price<br/>9 Ratios and Proportions<br/>Ratio Concepts<br/>Proportion Concepts<br/>Solving Proportions<br/>Solving Application Problems Involving Proportions<br/>Using Proportions to Solve Percent Problems<br/>10 Roots and Radicals<br/>Square Roots<br/>Principal Square Roots and Radicals<br/>Perfect Squares<br/>Cube Roots<br/>11 Algebraic Expressions<br/>Algebraic Terminology<br/>Evaluating Algebraic Expressions<br/>Dealing with Parentheses<br/>12 Formulas<br/>Definition of Formula<br/>Evaluating Formulas<br/>13 Polynomials<br/>Terms and Monomials<br/>Polynomials<br/>Like Terms<br/>Adding and Subtracting Monomials<br/>Simplifying Polynomial Expressions<br/>Adding Polynomials<br/>Subtracting Polynomials<br/>14 Solving Equations<br/>Equation Terminology<br/>Solving Equations<br/>Translating and Solving Word Equations<br/>Writing Equations to Solve Percent Problems<br/>15 Informal Geometry<br/>Congruence<br/>Similarity<br/>Symmetry<br/>Angles<br/>Lines<br/>Polygons<br/>Triangles<br/>Quadrilaterals<br/>Parts of a Circle<br/>Solid Figures<br/>16 Perimeter, Area, and Volume<br/>Perimeter<br/>Perimeter of Special Shapes<br/>Area<br/>Surface Area<br/>Volume<br/>17 Pythagorean Theorem<br/>Right Triangle Concepts<br/>Pythagorean Theorem<br/>Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem<br/>18 Counting and Probability<br/>Counting Methods<br/>Basic Probability Concepts<br/>Probability When Drawing with or Without Replacement<br/>Probability for Independent Events<br/>19 Mean, Median, Mode, and Range<br/>Mean<br/>Weighted Average<br/>Median<br/>Mode<br/>Range<br/>20 Graphical Representation of Data<br/>Pictographs<br/>Bar Graphs<br/>Circle Graphs<br/>Line Graphs<br/>Stem-and-Leaf Plots<br/>Histograms<br/>Dot Plots<br/>Answer Key<br/>Index