<p>Preface</p> <p>The Cover</p> <p>Acknowledgments</p> <p>Prologue</p> <p> </p> <p>1. Signals and Systems</p> <p>1.1 Signals, Systems, Models, and Properties</p> <p> 1.1.1 System Properties</p> <p>1.2 Linear, Time-Invariant Systems</p> <p> 1.2.1 Impulse-Response Representation of LTI Systems</p> <p> 1.2.2 Eigenfunction and Transform Representation of LTI Systems</p> <p> 1.2.3 Fourier Transforms</p> <p>1.3 Deterministic Signals and Their Fourier Transforms</p> <p> 1.3.1 Signal Classes and Their Fourier Transforms</p> <p> 1.3.2 Parseval’s Identity, Energy Spectral Density, and Deterministic Autocorrelation</p> <p>1.4 Bilateral Laplace and Z-Transforms</p> <p> 1.4.1 The Bilateral z-Transform</p> <p> 1.4.2 The Bilateral Laplace Transform</p> <p>1.5 Discrete-Time Processing of Continuous-Time Signals</p> <p> 1.5.1 Basic Structure for DT Processing of CT Signals</p> <p> 1.5.2 DT Filtering and Overall CT Response</p> <p> 1.5.3 Nonideal D/C Converters</p> <p>1.6 Further Reading</p> <p>Problems</p> <p> Basic Problems</p> <p> Advanced Problems</p> <p> Extension Problems</p> <p> </p> <p>2. Amplitude, Phase, and Group Delay</p> <p>2.1 Fourier Transform Magnitude and Phase</p> <p>2.2 Group Delay and the Effect of Nonlinear Phase</p> <p> 2.2.1 Narrowband Input Signals</p> <p> 2.2.2 Broadband Input Signals</p> <p>2.3 All-Pass and Minimum-Phase Systems</p> <p> 2.3.1 All-Pass Systems</p> <p> 2.3.2 Minimum-Phase Systems</p> <p> 2.3.3 The Group Delay of Minimum-Phase Systems</p> <p>2.4 Spectral Factorization</p> <p>2.5 Further Reading</p> <p>Problems</p> <p> Basic Problems</p> <p> Advanced Problems</p> <p> Extension Problems</p> <p> </p> <p>3. Pulse-Amplitude Modulation</p> <p>3.1 Baseband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation</p> <p> 3.1.1 The Transmitted Signal</p> <p> 3.1.2 The Received Signal</p> <p> 3.1.3 Frequency-Domain Characterizations</p> <p> 3.1.4 Intersymbol Interference at the Receiver</p> <p>3.2 Nyquist Pulses</p> <p>3.3 Passband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation</p> <p> 3.3.1 Frequency-Shift Keying (FSK)</p> <p> 3.3.2 Phase-Shift Keying (PSK)</p> <p> 3.3.3 Quadrature-Amplitude Modulation (QAM)</p> <p>3.4 Further Reading</p> <p>Problems</p> <p> Basic Problems</p> <p> Advanced Problems</p> <p> Extension Problems</p> <p> </p> <p>4. State-Space Models</p> <p>4.1 System Memory</p> <p>4.2 Illustrative Examples</p> <p>4.3 State-Space Models</p> <p> 4.3.1 DT State-Space Models</p> <p> 4.3.2 CT State-Space Models</p> <p> 4.3.3 Defining Properties of State-Space Models</p> <p>4.4 State-Space Models from LTI Input-Output Models</p> <p>4.5 Equilibria and Linearization of Nonlinear State-Space Models</p> <p> 4.5.1 Equilibrium</p> <p> 4.5.2 Linearization</p> <p>4.6 Further Reading</p> <p>Problems</p> <p> Basic Problems</p> <p> Advanced Problems</p> <p> Extension Problems</p> <p> </p> <p>5. LTI State-Space Models</p> <p>5.1 Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time LTI Models</p> <p>5.2 Zero-Input Response and Modal Representation</p> <p> 5.2.1 Undriven CT Systems</p> <p> 5.2.2 Undriven DT Systems</p> <p> 5.2.3 Asymptotic Stability of LTI Systems</p> <p>5.3 General Response in Modal Coordinates</p> <p> 5.3.1 Driven CT Systems</p> <p> 5.3.2 Driven DT Systems</p> <p> 5.3.3 Similarity Transformations and Diagonalization</p> <p>5.4 Transfer Functions, Hidden Modes, Reachability, and Observability</p> <p> 5.4.1 Input-State-Output Structure of CT Systems</p> <p> 5.4.2 Input-State-Output Structure of DT Systems</p> <p>5.5 Further Reading</p>