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Salts of Amino Acids

Crystallization, Structure and Properties

Specificaties
Gebonden, 574 blz. | Engels
Springer International Publishing | 2014e druk, 2014
ISBN13: 9783319062983
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Springer International Publishing 2014e druk, 2014 9783319062983
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Samenvatting

Over the last decades, amino acids have been found to be of importance in many fields of science. Apart from their biological function, this family of organic compounds has been employed in the synthesis of a vast variety of salts, with impact on areas such as materials science, pharmaceutical or physical research. This covers a wide range, from the discovery of important ferroelectrics or non-linear optical materials to nutrients, flavor enhancers or drugs. This book describes amino acids and their salts with cations, anions and inorganic compounds from a chemical, physical and crystallographical point of view. Additional data on structural properties, crystal growth and the relation of structure and physical properties of amino acid salts is discussed.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9783319062983
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:gebonden
Aantal pagina's:574
Uitgever:Springer International Publishing
Druk:2014

Inhoudsopgave

<p>Preface</p><p>1.            Introduction<br>1.1          What are amino acids?<br>1.2          Naming amino acids<br>1.3          Configuration: Chirality and optical activity<br>1.4          Conformation: Molecular shape and stability<br>1.5          Cations, Anion, Zwitterions<br>1.6          Concluding remarks<br>References</p><p>2.            Amino acid structures<br>2.1          Introducing remarks<br>2.2          Solubility and crystal growth<br>2.3          Amino acid structures<br>2.4          Summary<br>References</p><p>3.            Compounds of amino acids and cations<br>3.1          Introducing remarks<br>3.2          Glycine<br>3.3          Alanine<br>3.4          Valine, Leucine, Isoleucine<br>3.5          Proline, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Tryptophan<br>3.6          Serine and Threonine<br>3.7          Cysteine<br>3.8          Asparagine, Glutamine, Aspartic acid and Glutamic acid<br>3.9          Tyrosine, Histidine, Lysine, Arginine<br>3.10        Non-Standard Amino Acids<br>3.11        Concluding Remarks<br>References</p><p>4. Compounds of amino acids and neutral salts<br>4.1          Introducing remarks<br>4.2          Glycine<br>4.3          Alanine<br>4.4          Valine, Leucine, Isoleucine<br>4.5          Proline, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Tryptophan<br>4.6          Serine, Threonine, Cysteine<br>4.7          Asparagine, Glutamine, Aspartic acid, Glutamic acid<br>4.8          Tyrosine, Histidine, Lysine, Arginine<br>4.9          β-Alanine<br>4.10        Betaine4.11        Other non-standard amino acids<br>4.12        Concluding Remarks<br>References</p><p>5.            Reactions of amino acids with acids<br>5.1.         Simple salts <br>5.2.         Salts of amino acids with dimeric cations<br>5.3.         Mixed salts of amino acids with different anions and cations<br>References</p>
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        Salts of Amino Acids